President Donald Trump also said the Strait of Hormuz, “will have to be guarded and policed, as necessary, by other Nations who use it.”
Elon Musk misled Twitter investors ahead of $44 billion acquisition, jury says
Elon Musk was sued in late 2022 after completing his acquisition of Twitter, which he later renamed X.
United Airlines to cut more flights as it eyes oil above $100 through 2027
Chief Executive Scott Kirby says United’s annual fuel bill would rise by about $11 billion if oil prices stay above $100 a barrel through next year.
Soros-backed Austin DA faces resignation calls over alleged ‘secret meetings’ in case against cop
A criminal case tied to the 2020 Austin, Texas, George Floyd riots is erupting into a broader controversy, with prominent law enforcement groups calling for the Soros-backed district attorney to resign over accusations of misconduct, political coordination, and withholding key evidence.Attorneys for Austin Police Department officer Chance Bretches filed a motion in Travis County district court to dismiss the case against him, alleging prosecutors in DA Jose Garza’s office violated the officer’s constitutional rights and compromised the integrity of the case by not disclosing alleged behind-the-scenes communications with Austin officials about potentially holding the city or police leadership criminally responsible for harming injured protesters. Bretches is facing charges of aggravated assault by a public servant after being deployed as part of a crowd-control response during the 2020 riot, where officers worked to disperse demonstrators and restore order in downtown Austin. His attorneys argue he relied on department-issued “less-lethal” beanbag rounds that were later called into question, contending the equipment itself was defective and contributed to the injuries at issue.The alleged “secret meetings” with Austin officials about the city being responsible for the defective beanbag rounds that caused more harm than they were designed for, Bretches’s attorney says, were something the prosecution was “required to give us” because it showed the belief and possibility the city had “criminal culpability” in the case.TRAVIS COUNTY DA FACES RENEWED ‘SOFT ON CRIME’ CRITICISM AFTER CAREER CRIMINAL CHARGED WITH MURDERThe motion bases its claim of “secret meetings” on two sworn declarations: one from a former Austin city manager, who says he personally met multiple times with Garza and prosecutors in 2023 to discuss potential charges against the city, and another from a former city council member, who says she was aware of internal communications indicating the DA’s office was considering such charge.”Prosecutors can hold meetings with anybody, there’s nothing illegal about that,” Bretches’ attorney Doug O’Connell told Fox News Digital. “The problem in this case is the district attorney felt he had enough evidence to indict the city as a corporate entity, which would make the city an alternative suspect or an unindicted co-defendant.”O’Connell argues that Garza triggered disclosure obligations under Brady v. Maryland, which requires prosecutors to turn over potentially exculpatory evidence to the defense.”If you follow that logic, then the basis of his indictment of the city, which never materialized, is, in fact, Brady,” O’Connell said. “Even if he thought he had enough evidence and later determined he didn’t, it’s still Brady. It’s a violation of the Michael Morton Act, a violation of the court’s order, and the defendant’s constitutional rights.”SOROS-BACKED ‘ANTI-POLICE’ DA SPARKS OUTRAGE AFTER SHOWING UP TO FALLEN OFFICER FUNERAL: ‘SLAP IN THE FACE’The Michael Morton Act, a Texas law enacted after a wrongful conviction case, requires prosecutors to turn over most evidence in their possession to the defense, including information that could be favorable to the accused.O’Connell says that the law mandates that “exculpatory mitigating evidence” must be given to the defense.”It’s clear they didn’t turn over the evidence of why they felt they could indict the city and the city was legitimately scared about this enough that the city went out and hired their own criminal defense attorney,” O’Connell said. “So one of two things is true, either he had the evidence and he didn’t produce it to us, or he didn’t have any basis to indict the city, and he was just threatening them, and that would be official oppression anyway.”Two of the most recognized police organizations in the area, Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas (CLEAT) and the Austin Police Retired Officers Association (APROA), reacted to the motion by calling on Garza, who has long been accused of harboring animosity toward police, to resign from his role as the county’s top prosecutor.”It’s kind of the final straw, everything that’s been going on with the continuing political prosecutions of Austin police officers who are out simply doing their job and doing the job the way that we’re trained to do their job,” Farris told Fox News Digital about the APROA’s official letter calling for Garza to step down, the first time they have done so despite intense criticism of Garza over the years.Garza has faced public blowback from his critics for years over his treatment of police officers and from families of crime victims who have spoken out against what they view as a lack of willingness to put criminal offenders behind bars. “His focus has been on the cops and now we’re finding out that he did some shady stuff and it’s time for him to go,” Farris said.After winning an election following a campaign, backed by liberal megadonor George Soros, that pledged to prosecute police officers, Garza indicted over 20 police officers, including Bretches, for their role in quelling the Black Lives Matter riot. Garza has attempted to prosecute multiple other officers on deadly force-related charges with only one successful conviction that was later overturned. “There can be no worse violation of the oath taken by a District Attorney than to intentionally deny a defendant a fair trial,” Robert Leonard, CLEAT executive director, said about the motion. “It is a direct violation of their Constitutional rights.”Additionally, O’Connell filed a motion requesting a court of inquiry calling on a district judge to investigate if Garza committed a crime through his actions.O’Connell described the move as utilizing an “obscure provision in the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure that allows a district court judge to hold a hearing to determine if the law has been violated.””In this case, it would be a hearing to determine if the elected DA and top lieutenants committed an offense of official oppression and tampering with evidence by not producing the mitigating or exculpatory evidence in this case.”While some in local media have cast doubt on the likelihood of the motion being successful, O’Connell says he is optimistic that he will be granted a hearing on his motion, possibly on a previously scheduled court date on April 7. Fox News Digital reached out to Garza’s office for comment. “We are not going to litigate this case in the press,” Garza’s office said in a statement this week to local media vowing to carry on with their case. “We remain ready to try this case and expect to start the trial in June as previously agreed with the defense. Justice delayed is justice denied, and four years is too long to wait. It is time for the community to weigh in on whether they believe that the defendant’s actions violated the law.”
Blue Jays Coach Defends Bo Bichette’s Decision To Reject ‘Huge’ Offer For Mets
The Toronto Blue Jays former shortstop rejected a significant contract offer to join the New York Mets.
Capehart Tries To Cast Doubt On Claims Of Success In Iran
PBS News Hour anchor William Brangham and MS NOW host Jonathan Capehart tried on Friday to cast doubt on President Trump’s proclamations of military success. However, to do that, they had to employ a definition of success that would be impossible for any war to achieve.
Making matters worse, The Atlantic’s David Brooks just finished hyping the possibility that Iran will no longer be a regional power, but Brangham was still keen to try to score points against Trump, “But in the interim, Jonathan, we’re still in this position where Iran, although the president says their military has been utterly destroyed, they are showing, in that zero percent that they allegedly have left, remarkable tenacity to punish other Gulf states, to destroy critical oil and gas infrastructure. I mean, analysts have been arguing that what’s been done in Qatar recently has be—could be years undoing. The Iranians don’t seem to be ready to give up this fight yet.”
PBS’s William Brangham tires to cast doubt on Trump’s claim of military success, “although the president says their military has been utterly destroyed, they are showing, in that zero percent that they allegedly have left, remarkable tenacity to punish other Gulf states, to… pic.twitter.com/0Qs0oc9XDj
— Alex Christy (@alexchristy17) March 21, 2026
Brangham was alluding to Trump’s comments where he said that Iran’s military capabilities had been 100 percent destroyed, but this far into Trump’s political career, it should be well known that he is one to speak figuratively. In fact, in that Truth Social post, Trump conceded, “We have already destroyed 100% of Iran’s Military capability, but it’s easy for them to send a drone or two, drop a mine, or deliver a close range missile somewhere along, or in, this Waterway, no matter how badly defeated they are.”
Nevertheless, Capehart was eager to insist that Trump must have meant that every last bit of Iranian military equipment had been destroyed, “Right. And that’s why there seems to be this dissonance and disconnect, certainly for me here in Washington, but I’m sure for the American people who are just loosely watching. The president says one thing, such as, ‘The straits are open, everything is great,’ and then the split screen tankers on fire.”
He then added, “The words that are coming out of the president’s mouth and out of his administration don’t seem to match the facts on the ground, which is why I think it would be really important for the president to come to the American people and explain what’s happened. The problem that he has, and the problem, admittedly, I would have watching such an Oval Office address is, I would not know how much of what he says I can trust.”
That’s more of an indictment of Capehart and his media colleagues. The American-Israeli effort against Iran has been one of the most successful military operations in history, but because no war ever goes 100 percent perfectly, the media has spent a disproportionate amount of time hyping the fact that Iran’s ability to shoot back has not been reduced to absolutely zero in an effort to score political points. All wars involve assuming some level of risk, but taking that risk does not mean the operation has failed.
Here is a transcript for the March 20 show:
PBS News Hour
3/20/2026
7:44 PM ET
WILLIAM BRANGHAM: But in the interim, Jonathan, we’re still in this position where Iran, although the president says their military has been utterly destroyed, they are showing, in that zero percent that they allegedly have left, remarkable tenacity to punish other Gulf states, to destroy critical oil and gas infrastructure.
I mean, analysts have been arguing that what’s been done in Qatar recently has be—could be years undoing. The Iranians don’t seem to be ready to give up this fight yet.
JONATHAN CAPEHART: Right. And that’s why there seems to be this dissonance and disconnect, certainly for me here in Washington, but I’m sure for the American people who are just loosely watching. The president says one thing, such as, “The straits are open, everything is great,” and then the split screen tankers on fire.
The words that are coming out of the president’s mouth and out of his administration don’t seem to match the facts on the ground, which is why I think it would be really important for the president to come to the American people and explain what’s happened.
The problem that he has, and the problem, admittedly, I would have watching such an Oval Office address is, I would not know how much of what he says I can trust.
High school student posed as adult film star in massive sextortion scheme — and faces hundreds of charges, police say
A high school student is accused of a massive sextortion scheme that allegedly involved coercing underage victims to film themselves having sex.Investigators say that 18-year-old Zachariah Abraham Meyers posed as an attractive adult film star from the Netherlands on social media platforms that included Snapchat and TikTok.One of the victims told police they were coerced to film themselves having sex with two separate men. Ten males were filmed on school grounds. Meyers is a senior at Peters Township High School in Pennsylvania.After luring the underage victims to communicate with him online, Meyers then tricked them into sharing sexually explicit videos and photos with him, according to investigators.In two cases, he demanded $500 from the victims after threatening to release the embarrassing material, according to a criminal complaint. One of those victims refused the extortion threat, and Meyers allegedly responded by sending a naked photo of the victim to the victim’s sister on Instagram.Thirty underage boys were questioned in the investigation, and police said they identified at least 21 victims, of whom 14 sent pornographic images to Meyers. The victims range in age from 14 years old to 17 years old. He is also alleged to have posed as a man from Arizona and an unidentified woman. One of the victims told police they were coerced to film themselves having sex with two separate men. Ten males were filmed on school grounds. Meyers was arrested and booked into the Washington County Jail in February and was charged with 304 felony counts that included:Trafficking in minors;Sexual extortion;Unlawful contact with a minor;Distribution of child sexual abuse material; andCriminal use of communication facility.Investigators said there could be additional charges as they continued to analyze the suspect’s devices.RELATED: Two Nigerian brothers admit to sextortion scam with more than 100 victims, including Michigan teen who committed suicide “I’m shocked!” said Jason Broveck, a parent of a student at the same high school. “I mean, it’s a lot of information to take in at once. It’s overwhelming.” Police warned parents that they should keep their children off devices with access to online strangers or carefully monitor any online access children have. Peters Township has about 23K residents and is located near the southwestern border of Pennsylvania. Like Blaze News? Bypass the censors, sign up for our newsletters, and get stories like this direct to your inbox. Sign up here!
DHS shutdown blows past one-month mark as Dems push to carve out ICE from any new funding deal
As a partial government shutdown blows past the one-month mark, Democrats are demanding lawmakers shrink the size of the Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) funding lapse — while leaving out the agency at the heart of Trump’s immigration crackdown.Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), in their view, can stay shut down.”We already said we’d open everything in the department except ICE, so the answer is yes,” Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse, D-R.I., said when asked about partial funding for DHS.”Republicans won’t agree because they’re trying to hold the security of the country hostage.”SCHUMER, DEMS AGAIN BLOCK DHS FUNDING, FORCE STATE OF THE UNION SHOWDOWNHis position was echoed by Rep. Ro Khanna, D-Calif.”We need to fund every aspect of it other than ICE. We’re going to fight on the ICE funding. I mean, they already have $75 billion,” Khanna said, noting that ICE itself already received funding through Donald Trump’s Big Beautiful Bill.In light of those appropriations, Republicans believe Democrats have assumed an unsustainable position as they continue to shoot down efforts to fund DHS in its entirety.”They’re not interested in reopening, right? Their whole thing is: ‘Okay, we’re doing a shutdown to go out there and affect ICE and Border Patrol.’ But ICE and border patrol are the ones that are not even affected by this shutdown. They’re funded by the One Big, Beautiful Bill that passed previously,” Rep. Brian Mast, R-Fla., said.”How long do I foresee Democrats lying to their base? Forever,” Mast added.Calls to implement the partial funding stance have grown louder since the shutdown first began.KRISTI NOEM’S FIRING FAILS TO SWAY DEMOCRATS AS DHS SHUTDOWN DRAGS ONFunding for DHS originally lapsed on Feb. 14 when Democrats refused to advance spending legislation for DHS that didn’t also include a set of demands to reform ICE. Among other changes, Democrats have conditioned their support on a ban on masks for ICE agents, stiffer warrant requirements for apprehending suspects in public and a ban on roaming patrols.Republicans have rebuffed the demands, arguing they would handcuff President Donald Trump’s immigration enforcement goals.Republicans need at least seven Democrats to reach the 60-vote threshold to break a filibuster in the Senate, where they hold just 53 seats.The standoff has overlapped with a series of domestic attacks, raising alarm among Republicans that DHS’ closure may be reducing the country’s preparedness to counter similar threats.A vehicle-ramming at a synagogue in Michigan, a university shooting in Virginia, the detonations of explosives in New York and another shooting in Texas have left members like Seth Magaziner, D-R.I., joining calls to pass non-ICE DHS funding.’YOU CAN CRY ABOUT IT’: TEMPERS FLARE IN SENATE AS DHS SHUTDOWN DEBATE ERUPTS, STALEMATE DIGS DEEPER”If it takes more time to negotiate those changes to ICE, then the right thing to do is to fund the rest of DHS, TSA, Coast Guard, FEMA, counterterrorism, all of that, while we continue to negotiate over ICE,” Magaziner said.Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., said he has also joined that position.”Ready, willing, and eager to approve funding for TSA, for FEMA, and for the Coast Guard through the separate bill that we’ve offered and Republicans have rejected. There’s an easy solution here,” Blumenthal said.
Insect-ifying Humanity: The Paul Ehrlich Legacy
Dr. Paul Ralph Ehrlich (1932-2026), who passed away last week at the age of 93, was perhaps the world’s most famous opinionator on the population question since Reverend T.R. Malthus himself. An unabashed apostle of population control and prophet of impending worldwide demographic catastrophe, he preached a secular gospel of “overpopulation” and eco-apocalypse from his perch at Stanford University for over 50 years.
Apart from his wife and lifelong coauthor Anne Ehrlich (with whom he published nearly a dozen books or pamphlets and many hundreds of articles), perhaps no other voice or personality is so closely associated with the postwar moral panic over the “population explosion.”
The Population Bomb, Ehrlich’s electrifying 1968 bestseller, made him an instant celebrity at age 36. Charismatic, self-confident, and funny—seemingly possessed of more zingers than Henny Youngman—he quickly became a television presence as well. So spellbinding that he was invited 20 times on The Tonight Show, Ehrlich proved to be one of Johnny Carson’s most popular guests. Over his long life, Ehrlich was also showered with awards and prizes, including a MacArthur Foundation “genius” grant, the U.N. Sasakawa Environment Prize, and the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Crafoord Prize (established to complement the Nobel Prize and awarded in fields the Nobel does not cover).
No less noteworthy than the fame and fortune he achieved was how shockingly, profoundly, and consistently wrong biologist Ehrlich was in predictions he made about human beings.
The Population Bomb opens with this arresting prophecy:
The battle to feed all of humanity is over. In the 1970’s the world will undergo famines—hundreds of millions of people are going to starve to death in spite of any crash programs embarked upon now. At this late date nothing can prevent a substantial increase in the world death rate.
All these predictions were not just wrong: They were laugh-out-loud wrong, almost the precise opposite of what would actually occur over the following decades and generations.
There were no mass famines in the 1970s, nor have there been any since. Deadly hunger crises in our era are caused by killer governments (Cambodia’s Khmer Rouge; Ethiopia’s Derg; North Korea’s “Dear Leader”), never by Ehrlich’s “population overshoot.”
But that is just a foretaste of how completely and utterly wrong Ehrlich got humanity’s future.
In the decades since The Population Bomb, human numbers have more than doubled—from about 3.6 billion in 1968 to around 8.2 billion today. Yet in spite of the scale and the tempo of this unprecedented surge of humanity, the world and all its regions are dramatically, incontestably more affluent today.
And despite decidedly more rapid population growth in poorer countries over the interim, global per capita GDP was over two-and-a-half times higher in 2024 than in 1968, according to World Bank estimates.
Far from suffering rising death rates, the world is healthier than ever before. By the reckoning of the U.N. Population Division, global life expectancy has leapt since 1968: from under 56 years to over 73 years. Indeed, worldwide life expectancy today is roughly three years higher than was America’s when The Population Bomb came out.
But then again, Ehrlich wasn’t great at forecasting the American future, either: Among his more memorable howlers was a 1969 conjecture that overuse of pesticides might drive down U.S. life expectancy at birth to just 42 years by 1980.
One of the reasons worldwide life expectancy has been rising over the postwar era is that food is becoming steadily more plentiful—so plentiful, in fact, that overnutrition is displacing undernutrition as the globe’s principal dietary problem. By 2021, indeed, more women of childbearing age in India were measured as overweight than underweight.
For its part, the marked rise in worldwide caloric availability per capita has been facilitated by dramatic long-term declines in the cost of food. By 2024, the inflation-adjusted prices of the main cereals—corn, rice, and wheat—were less than half as high as when The Population Bomb came out. This means that food is actually less scarce today than when our planetary population was four and a half billion smaller.
Ehrlich was never able to understand this paradox—or why his constant prognostications about the human future were so unfailingly erroneous. But the reason is really very simple. Professor Ehrlich was a genuine expert in population: It’s just that he studied butterflies.
His outstanding work on population dynamics of butterflies earned him early tenure in biology at Stanford (where he is still remembered for his pathbreaking research at the university’s nearby Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve). His failure as a social commentator came from, wittingly or otherwise, extrapolating his insights from lepidoptery onto homo sapiens.
It is a common human foible to “anthropomorphize”: to attribute human characteristics to nonhuman creatures, the way affectionate owners sometimes do with their pets. Ehrlich’s celebrity rested on a far less common, but much more dangerous, intellectual flaw.
He offered a worldview that “insect-ified” humanity. It denied the unique traits of the human species that have allowed us to escape the Malthusian trap (adaptability, ingenuity, problem-solving), and imposed on us instead a presumed and unending over-breed/over-die cycle that he witnessed elsewhere in nature.
Denying humans their quintessential humanity is central to the notion of “overpopulation,” Ehrlich’s all-purpose diagnosis for modern man’s afflictions, and likewise to his almost universal remedy for these ills, “population control.”
Although “overpopulation” is a meaningless term demographically, insofar as it can never be defined by any given demographic indicator involving human beings, it does very nicely in conveying the impression of a faceless horde, heedlessly procreating.
Ehrlich described his epiphany about human “overpopulation” in his 1968 bestseller:
I came to understand it emotionally one stinking hot night in Delhi a couple of years ago. My wife and daughter and I were returning to our hotel in an ancient taxi. … [W]e entered a crowded slum area. … The streets seemed alive with people. People eating, people washing, people sleeping. People visiting, arguing, and screaming. People thrusting their hands through the taxi window, begging. … [T]he dust, noise, heat, and cooking fires gave the scene a hellish aspect. Would we ever get to our hotel? All three of us were, frankly, frightened … since that night I’ve known the feel of overpopulation.
The proper term for that human condition, of course, is poverty: But it requires empathy to see it as such.
Poverty is a problem that can be solved; human beings have a way of doing just that. Unimaginable as this would have been to population alarmists in the 1960s, India today has, by some estimates, reduced its nationwide prevalence of what the World Bank defines as “extreme poverty” to just 1 percent. Nor have Indians been heedlessly procreating of late, either: The most recent figures for Delhi indicate fertility is down to 1.2 births per woman—40 percent below the replacement level, far lower than the U.S. reproduction level today.
Be that as it may: Since Ehrlich posited that humans—like insects—are incapable of controlling their own fertility, it must be controlled for them by wiser authorities. Coercive, involuntary population control therefore figured centrally in Ehrlich’s vision for saving the planet.
In 1968 he proposed—for the United States—a Department of Population and Environment (DPE) “with the power to take whatever steps are necessary to establish a reasonable population size in the United States and to put an end to the steady deterioration of our environment.”
That “reasonable” objective might require “development of mass sterilization agents,” he wrote, since “many peoples lack the incentive to use the Pill”:
We must have population control at home, hopefully through a system of incentives and penalties, but by compulsion if voluntary methods fail.
While Ehrlich favored coercive birth control in theory in America, he endorsed it in practice abroad. He cheered forced sterilization for India (“Coercion? Perhaps, but for a good cause”). And he approved of China’s monstrous One Child Policy to the bitter end. “China’s population control program has been the most successful on record,” he wrote in 1990, although by then he felt the need to whitewash the ongoing campaign’s abuses:
The degree of voluntarism is a matter of some debate, and there is no doubt some sterilizations were coerced. It is difficult to evaluate…
By 2015, when Beijing finally suspended the ghastly social experiment, Ehrlich was seemingly its last defender. At the news of the program’s amendment, Ehrlich took to Twitter to shout (the caps are in the original):
China to End One-Child Policy, Allowing Families Two Children
http://nyti.ms/1kVju7L GIBBERING INSANITY – THE GROWTH-FOREVER GANG.
At the end of the day, he turned out to be a more enthusiastic population controller than the CCP itself.
Although Ehrlich never apologized for, or expressed any remorse about, his lifelong advocacy of forcible birth control, in later years he sometimes tried to obscure it. In a 2018 interview, for example, he claimed, “[what] I’ve always said is that the last thing you want to try is coercion and I’ve never supported coercive policies”.
Just as problematic, at least for a tenured scientist, was his abandonment of the scientific method when the topic was human beings. Ehrlich’s writings are littered with failed predictions about disasters supposedly soon awaiting humanity due to “overpopulation” and inadequate “population control.” Yet over his long career he almost never acknowledged that any of these many “hypotheses” had been tested—and falsified—by real world events.
Instead, he typically doubled down—insisting that any errors were marginal, that his fundamental assessments were sound, and that his analyses may even have helped avert worse global outcomes. In 2009, he asserted, “Perhaps the most serious flaw in The Bomb was that it was much too optimistic about the future”. One journalist who interviewed Ehrlich in depth on several occasions described his pose this way: “Always admit that you got some inconsequential things wrong because that makes you look like a reasonable person open to being persuaded by the evidence, as opposed to the certainty-peddling dogmatist you are.”
When the insect scientist was writing about human beings, there would be no rigorous framing of hypotheses, reexamining of theory in light of new evidence, or striving to hone and improve explanatory models. Instead, he adopted what philosopher Karl Popper termed “immunizing tactics or stratagems”: protecting his doctrine against testability, and thus against possible falsification, with bold but vague warnings about “overshooting carrying capacity,” “unsustainable overconsumption,” and the like.
Ehrlich needed no proof to validate his convictions. For him and other true believers, the “population bomb” was a secular faith—albeit one masquerading as science.
The few occasions when Ehrlich the expert on human population agreed to unscripted encounters with empirical facts did not end well. One of them was his notorious bet with economist Julian Simon, author of The Ultimate Resource (1981). To Simon, that particular resource was human ingenuity, which he argued would bring abundance, not eco-doom, to the world’s population. (Before his untimely death in 1998, Julian and I were friends for almost two decades.)
In late 1980, Simon offered Ehrlich a public wager: $1,000, placed on the inflation-adjusted price of a basket of five commodities (all metals) 10 years hence. If their price went up between 1980 and 1990, as Ehrlich expected, Simon would pay him that difference; if they went down, Simon would win the differential instead. Ehrlich sneered that he would “accept Simon’s astonishing offer before other greedy people jump in.”
Ten years later, the real price of the commodities in the bet had fallen by almost three fifths; Ehrlich owed Simon $576.07. Although the results of the bet were widely reported, Ehrlich never admitted to Simon that he had lost. Instead, Simon simply received the sum, and a scrap of paper with the five metal prices on it, in a letter posted from Palo Alto. No less revealing was Ehrlich’s public posture. After losing, Ehrlich dismissed the bet as “trivial,” insisted it “didn’t mean anything,” and unleashed stream after stream of angry ad hominem invectives against Simon: “Simple Simon”; “flat earther”; “the resource we will never run out of is imbeciles.”
In retrospect, what may look most amazing about Ehrlich’s career is the company he managed to keep. Despite his harsh and jarring rhetoric, his strident ideology, and his proclivity for veering off toward pseudo-science, Ehrlich was embraced into the bosom of the American academy. At Stanford, one of his close friends and colleagues was Donald Kennedy, thanked in The Population Bomb for “wield[ing] his fine editorial pen over it, and express[ing] his endorsement of its contents.” Kennedy went on to be Stanford’s president, and editor in chief of Science magazine thereafter. John Holdren—a protégé who joined Ehrlich in the Simon bet and coauthored a textbook devoting an entire section to options for “Involuntary Fertility Control”—would become science adviser for President Barack Obama and professor of environmental policy at Harvard.
But perhaps this shouldn’t surprise at all. Though polemical and extreme in so many of his formulations, Ehrlich’s pronouncements on the human condition were largely in consonance with the moral panic about the “population explosion” that swept through the American Establishment during the Cold War era. Prestigious organizations such as the Rockefeller Foundation and the Ford Foundation were committed to slowing world population growth by the 1960s, so too the World Bank by the 1970s. In 1965—three years before the Population Bomb—USAID would set up a population program, headed by an epidemiologist who proposed to address population growth as a ‘disease.’ In the early 1980s, the U.N. Population Fund would award its very first prizes to Indira Gandhi, the prime minister who promulgated involuntary sterilization in India during the “National Emergency” of the 1970s, and Qian Xinzhong, then head of China’s One Child Policy.
As the post-Cold War world grew ever more obviously prosperous, as birth rates around the globe steadily declined, and as depopulation began to emerge in one country after another, the moral panic about “overpopulation” subsided. Opinion about the “population crisis” changed. Some former enthusiasts for “population control” had second thoughts. Some even had regrets about the human harm the moral panic had caused its victims.
Not so Paul Ehrlich. To the very end, the insect man regarded human beings as an infestation on the face of the earth.
Nicholas Eberstadt holds the Wendt Chair in Political Economy at AEI.
The post Insect-ifying Humanity: The Paul Ehrlich Legacy appeared first on .
No Surprise: America Needs Our Allies More Than Ever
The world’s attention is fixed on the Strait of Hormuz, Iran’s determination to cripple the global economy, and Donald Trump’s attempts to break the energy blockade. But, as Japanese prime minister Sanae Takaichi’s White House visit this week demonstrates, the wheel of history continues its relentless turn in other strategically vital parts of the world too.
Xi Jinping is still determined to overthrow the U.S.-led international order, and he is watching closely for disruptions in our alliance system. Trump needs to not only defeat Iran, but also to steer this international order through the crisis.
Trump’s decision to maximize tactical surprise certainly contributed to the bombing campaign’s amazing success. The opening decapitation strikes stunned the regime, which struggled to respond as the allies bombed its air defense and long-range missile launchers. American deaths are tragic, but, thankfully, they are much rarer than many expected from a battle of this scale.
Of course there are costs that accompany these tactical benefits. Our military buildup in the Middle East was impossible to hide, but the decision to attack and the timing were closely held secrets. Few countries received much advance notice. This prevented leaks that would have blunted the effects of the first strikes, yet it also left many allies flat-footed.
At the same time, Iran is inflicting great pain: The blockade in the Persian Gulf creates a domestic political problem for Trump, whose voters feel the sting from high gas prices even though the United States is a net energy exporter. But for our allies in Europe and Asia that depend on Gulf energy, it’s an existential threat.
Subsequent moves to mitigate the damage further affected their interests. Venezuela’s oil is back on the market, but there is not enough to offset the Gulf’s production, so the administration paused some restrictions on Russian oil and gas. This helped stabilize prices temporarily, but the Europeans and Japanese do not want to see Vladimir Putin enriched. German chancellor Friedrich Merz lamented the decision and the lack of communication around it.
These factors contributed to the latest dustup in the alliance, over unblocking the Strait. Trump needs bold gestures to reassure oil markets, so he publicly called on “China, France, Japan, South Korea, the U.K., and others, that are affected” by the Strait’s closure to send escort ships. So far, he has no takers. French president Emmanuel Macron offered to pitch in “once the situation is calmer,” or when assistance is no longer needed.
This is a minor setback in the Strait, but a serious strategic problem. Many American allies have little to send to the Persian Gulf, and others, like South Korea, built their militaries to defend their territory rather than to project power to other parts of the world. Few can fight their way up the Gulf through a hail of missiles and drone attacks. Their real contribution would be political and diplomatic.
The Chinese Communists are giddy about this disarray, as shown by the People’s Daily’s gleeful commentary about American allies not answering Trump’s call. But the Chinese Communist Party is interested in far more than embarrassing Trump: It fears and loathes NATO almost as much as American isolationists do because it sees the benefits the United States gains from the international order it leads. Trump uses a lot of tough love, but he ultimately wants to strengthen our alliances; Xi wants to break them.
America’s frontline partners and allies are responding quickly and effectively to the common threat from adversaries. Since Oct. 7, Israel has largely reversed Iran’s march toward regional hegemony at minimal cost to the United States. Russia is now reportedly providing Iran with intelligence and technological assistance for targeting Americans. In turn, Ukraine has dispatched over 200 military advisers to help Middle Eastern countries defend themselves from attacks from the Iranian drones, which the Russians use too, even as it reverses a Russian offensive in Eastern Ukraine.
Unsurprisingly, the allies that are furthest from the fight are the slowest to respond. Xi is counting on that same dynamic to keep the Europeans on the sidelines in a Taiwan crisis and reduce the risk to the Chinese economy. He wants Trump isolated, not chumming it up in the Oval Office with allied leaders like Takaichi.
Unity over the Strait of Hormuz would give China fits, but it will be tricky to achieve. Diplomacy is often done best behind closed doors, but markets react fastest to strong public messages. The joint Japanese-European statement “to express our readiness to contribute to appropriate efforts to ensure safe passage through the Strait” is a welcome first step, but more is needed.
Trump thrives amid uncertainty and at juggling a bewildering variety of conflicting demands. Reminding Xi that the president is at his best in a crisis would give another powerful reason to maintain the peace in Asia.
The post No Surprise: America Needs Our Allies More Than Ever appeared first on .